Injury Guide · Elbow
Tennis Elbow Pain Explained: Physio Treatments That Work
Tennis elbow overview with tendon loading, grip tweaks, and when to seek hands-on physio support.
What is it?
General background on tennis elbow pain explained: physio treatments that work. The examples below are shared across this body area and have not been individually reviewed for this condition. Ask a qualified physiotherapist or GP about suitable care.
Common symptoms
- Tenderness around the elbow with gripping
- Ache after typing, racquet sports, or lifting
- Reduced grip strength on the painful side
Common causes
- Repetitive gripping or wrist extension
- Load spikes with tools, lifting, or sport
- Insufficient forearm strength or recovery
Example movements
Eccentric Wrist Extension
Targets tendon loading for lateral elbow pain.
Example routine: 12 reps x 3 sets, 4x/week
Cues: Slow lower, assist the lift, mild discomfort is ok.
Isometric Grip Holds
Reduces pain sensitivity and builds capacity.
Example routine: 30s hold x 3, daily
Cues: Light-moderate squeeze, pain within tolerance.
Forearm Stretch
Restores flexibility after loading.
Example routine: 30s x 2–3, daily
Cues: Gentle stretch without numbness or tingling.
Red flag symptoms
- Severe or worsening pain that does not ease with rest
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness spreading into the limb
- Loss of bladder or bowel control, or saddle numbness
- Night pain that disrupts sleep or unexplained weight loss
- History of significant trauma, fever, or feeling very unwell
When to see a physio
If pain is worsening, limiting daily activities, or not improving after 1–2 weeks of sensible self-care, book a physiotherapist or speak with your GP. Seek urgent help for red flag symptoms.
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